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Table 3 PEN Key physical activity and sedentary behaviour indicators with highest priority, ordered by rating score, per domain

From: Selection of key indicators for European policy monitoring and surveillance for dietary behaviour, physical activity and sedentary behaviour

Indicator dimension

Indicator

Policy indicators

Part 1: from MOVING and GAPPA – top five with highest rating

  Active environments

Government supports the incorporation of walking and cycling infrastructure in urban, rural and transport plans.

  Active systems

Monitoring and evaluation of policy actions - incorporating monitoring and evaluation of policy actions at the outset to ensure effect is measured.

  Active systems

Physical activity surveillance - ensuring robust data collection on physical activity rates across the population is put in place.

  Active societies

Government supports a national programme to promote physical activity.

  Active environments

Government supports prioritising integrated urban design and mixed land-use policies prioritising compact, mixed-land use in urban, rural and transport plans.

Part 2: from HEPA-PAT – top five with highest rating

  Collaboration HEPA (HEPA-PAT Question 4)

Are any mechanisms or agencies in place in your country to ensure cross-sectoral collaboration on the delivery of HEPA policy, at the national level? If yes, briefly describe. Please provide information on who is involved, who is leading these efforts, and how these collaborations function in practice. Please also mention (to the extent possible) any positive or more difficult experiences. This may also include examples of collaboration with the private and voluntary sectors.

  Surveillance system for physical activity (HEPA-PAT Question 20)

Does your country have a health surveillance or monitoring system that includes measures of physical activity or sedentary behaviour? If yes, please provide details according to age group (you may copy and paste as many response sections as needed). Please describe long-term general population surveys in: Question 20a (children and young people); Question 20b (adults) and Question 20c (older adults/seniors). Please add more boxes if needed.

  Goals for physical activity prevalence

Does your country have any national goals (or national targets) for population prevalence of physical activity? If yes, please provide details of each target and the time frame. Please start with the most specific and measurable targets, followed by a listing or summary statement of any more general targets and goals for physical activity-related behaviours.

  National physical activity recommendations (HEPA-PAT Question 17a)

Does your country have any national recommendations on physical activity and health? National recommendations refer to a consensus statement on how much activity is required for health benefits. If recommendations exist for any of the target groups listed, please provide details for the population subgroups (where applicable), including issuing body, year of publication, title of the document, and provide a web link if available (please also specify whether the document is available in English). If no recommendations exist, please mark the “no” column for the respective target group. If your country has officially adopted or endorsed international recommendations (e.g. of WHO or the United States Department of Health), this should be mentioned as part of the description of the respective recommendations.

  Funding of HEPA policy (HEPA-PAT Question 24a)

Within each of the sectors listed, is funding specifically allocated or “ring-fenced” for the delivery of physical activity- related policy or action plans at the national level? Please tick yes/no, and provide the amount (and currency), if known. Please also indicate whether this funding is recurrent; that is, provided on a regular basis (e.g. annually).

Environmental determinants – top five with highest rating

Availability/ Quality/ Condition

Availability and quality of cycling networks/paths/amenities; cycle-friendly infrastructure

Quality/Condition/Safety

Condition of active commuting infrastructure to and from kindergarten/school/university/work

Availability/Proximity/ Accessibility/Quality/ Condition/Safety

Availability and quality of parks/green space/public open space

Availability/Quality/ Condition

Availability and quality of footpath/sidewalks/trails

Availability/Proximity/ Accessibility

Availability and accessibility of public transport system

Interpersonal determinants – top five with highest rating

Supportive behaviour by friends/parents/by partner/by colleagues

Proportion of people (all age groups) who receive significant social support from friends, colleagues, partners, parents, other relatives to be physically active

Community support for physical activity

Proportion of people who are aware of physical activity programmes and physical activity events organised by the community

Supportive behaviour by educators/teachers

Proportion of young people who receive supervision from educators/teachers to be physically active

Support by the employer

Proportion of people who are aware of physical activity programmes or courses offered by the employer

Physical activity with parents

Proportion of children who conduct physical activity with their parents at least one hour per week (AdiMon D1.12)

Behaviour outcomes – top five with highest rating

Total physical activity level

Total time spent with physical activity per week.

Domain-specific sedentary behaviour

Sitting time at work/in kindergarten/school/university, during transportation in a car/bus and in leisure-time.

Transportation-related walking/Active way to school/kindergarten

Time spent walking in order to get to and from places in a typical week.

Transportation-related cycling/Active way to school/kindergarten

Time spent cycling in order to get to and from places in a typical week.

Work-related physical activity

Measurement of the work-related physical activity level according to different levels of physical effort.

  1. MOVING: A policy monitoring tool for physical activity created as part of CO-CREATE project [30]. These indicators were taken from this tool
  2. AdiMon A population-wide system to monitor the factors relevant to childhood obesity, created by the Robert Koch Institute [28]
  3. Abbreviations: GAPPA Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018–2030: more active people for a healthier world [12]. WHO Conceptual Framework. HEPA-PAT: Health Enhancing Physical Activity-Policy Audit Tool [31]. WHO Protocol and method for the compilation of country level policy responses