Post-diagnosis physical activity and all-cause mortality for patients with breast cancer, COPD, type 2 diabetes and IHD | ||||
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Outcome | Relative effect per 10 MET-h/week (95% CI) | № of participants (studies) | Certainty of the evidence (GRADE) | Informative statements |
All-casue mortality for breast cancer | HR 0.78 (0.71 to 0.86) | 27,248 (12 observational studies) | ⨁⨁◯◯ LOW a,b,c | The evidence suggests post-diagnosis physical activity results in a slight reduction in all-cause mortality for individuals with breast cancer. |
All-cause mortality for COPD | HR 0.70 (0.45 to 1.09) | 4784 (2 observational studies) | ⨁◯◯◯ VERY LOW b,c,d,e,f | The evidence is very uncertain about the effect of post-diagnosis physical activity on all-cause mortality for individuals with COPD. |
All-cause mortality for IHD | HR 0.88 (0.83 to 0.93) | 42,027 (8 observational studies) | ⨁⨁◯◯ LOW b,c,g | The evidence suggests post-diagnosis physical activity results in a slight reduction in all-cause mortality for individuals with IHD. |
All-cause mortality for type 2 diabetes | HR 0.96 (0.93 to 0.99) | 32,221 (6 observational studies) | ⨁⨁◯◯ LOW a,b,c | The evidence suggests post-diagnosis physical activity results in a slight reduction in all-cause mortality for individuals with type 2 diabetes. |