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Table 1 Study characteristics

From: Which cancer survivors are at risk for a physically inactive and sedentary lifestyle? Results from pooled accelerometer data of 1447 cancer survivors

Study

Country

Cancer type

Number of participants

Age, mean (SD)

Sex (% female)

Inclusion criteria

Study design

Data collection

Demographic and clinical information

Actigraph accelerometer

Fatigue

Boyle, 2016 [16]

Australia

Breast

252

60.4 (10.5)

100

- Being female

- Aged 18–80 years of age at time of diagnosis

- Being 1–3 years post-diagnosis

- Residing in Western-Australia at time of diagnosis

- Not diagnosed with another cancer

- Completed cancer treatment

Cross-sectional

Self-report

GT3X-Plus

FACT-Fatigue

Boyle, 2017 [17]

Australia

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

156

62.5 (12.8)

47.7

- Histologically confirmed NHL diagnosis

- Residing in Western-Australia at time of study

- Not diagnosed with another cancer

- Completed cancer treatment

Cross-sectional

Self-report

GT3X

FACT-Fatigue

D’Silva, 2018 [27]

Canada

Lung

121

71.2 (8.9)

57.0

- Previous clinical and/or pathological diagnosis of NSCLC

- Not currently receiving any treatment for lung cancer or any other cancer

- Not living in a hospice or long-term care

- Age ≥ 18 years

- Ability to read and write English

Cross-sectional

Self-report (co-morbidities, smoking status, demographic characteristics) and Glans-Look Lung Cancer Database (clinical characteristics)

GT3X-Plus

FACT-Fatigue

Kampshoff, 2015 [24]

The Netherlands

Mixed

232

54.1 (10.9)

79.7

- Histologically confirmed breast, colon, ovarian, cervix or testis cancer or lymphomas

- No indication of recurrent or progressive disease

- Aged ≥18 years

- Able to perform basic activities of daily living

- No cognitive disorders of severe emotional instability

- No other serious disease that might hamper patients’ ability to carry out exercise

- Ability to understand the Dutch language

Multicentre RCT (Baseline data; 4–6 weeks after completion of primary treatment)

Self-report (socio-demographic variables) and medical records (clinical characteristics)

Actitrainer

MFI

Persoon, 2017 [25]

The Netherlands

Haematological

82

52.7 (10.1)

37.8

- Treated with auto-stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma or lymphoma,

- Able to undergo exercise testing and participate in an exercise intervention

Multicenter RCT (Baseline data; 6–14 weeks after transplantation)

Self-report (socio-demographic characteristics) and medical records (clinical characteristics)

Actitrainer

MFI

Phillips, 2015 [28]

United States

Breast

412

56.7 (9.2)

100

- Age ≥ 18 years

- Prior breast cancer history

- English-speaking

- Access to the Internet

Prospective longitudinal study

(Baseline data from a subset of patients who participated in an on-line questionnaire study)

Self-report

GT1M

FSI

Vallance, 2015 [26]

Australia/ Canada

Colon

156

64.5 (9.8)

48.7

- Histologically confirmed stage I-III colon cancer

- Aged 18–80 years of age

- Completed cancer treatment

- English speaking

Cross-sectional

Self-report

GT3X-Plus

FACT-Fatigue

Van Waart, 2017 [23]

The Netherlands

Breast/ colon

36

52.9 (8.7)

97.2

- Histologically confirmed primary breast or colon cancer

- No orthopaedic, cardiovascular or cardiopulmonary conditions

- Not suffering from malnutrition, serious psychiatric or cognitive problems

- Ability to understand the Dutch language

Multicentre RCT (Follow up data from patients randomized to the control group)

Self-report (socio-demographic variables) and medical records (clinical characteristics)

Actitrainer

MFI

  1. FACT-fatigue Functional assessment of cancer therapy – fatigue questionnaire, MFI Multidimensional fatigue inventory, FSI fatigue symptom inventory, NHL Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, NSCLC non-small-cell lung cancer, RCT randomized controlled trial, SD standard deviation