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Table 1 Characteristics of sample by ethnicity and time since immigration

From: Variation in mode of physical activity by ethnicity and time since immigration: a cross-sectional analysis

  

Ethnicity

Time Since Immigration

  

White (n = 215,694)

South Asian (n = 3,284)

SE Asian (n = 4,962)

Black (n = 1,858)

Latin American (n = 861)

West Asian (n = 878)

Aboriginal persons (n = 6,921)

Others (n = 2,138)

Non-Immigrant (n = 204,764)

Established Immigrant (n = 25,616)

Recent Immigrant (n = 6,216)

Age

20-34

23.2

36.2

35.5

37.3

45.2

42.9

41.8

34.6

25.9

13.0

43.7

 

35-49

30.8

38.3

36.2

36.4

39.2

35.1

31.5^

35

30.8

29.9

41.8

 

50-64

24.5

18.2

18.2

19.4

11.2

17.7

17.7

19.1

23.6

30.9

10.6

 

65+

21.5

7.3

10.1

6.9

4.4

4.2

9.0

11.3

19.6

26.2

3.8

Sex

Male

46.7

52.0

49.7

45.7^

44.4^

56.1

43.2

52.1

46.5

48.7

49.8

 

Female

53.3

48.0

50.3

54.3^

55.6^

43.9

56.8

47.9

53.5

51.3

50.2

Body Mass Index

UW

2.3

5.2

9.0

2.6

3.2

3.4

1.7

2.5^

2.4

2.8

6.8

 

Normal

44.9

56.2

70.0

45.9

45.4

49.8

33.6

47.3^

44.8

46.9

60.5

 

OW

35.5

30.8

17.8

34.6

36.7

34.4^

34.2^

34.6^

34.9

36.4

25.5

 

OB

17.2

7.8

3.2

16.9

14.7

12.4

30.4

15.6^

17.9

13.9

7.2

Education

> Secondary

24.1

16.5

14.1

18.4

16.9

14.5

45.0

18.4

24.1

22.0

11.9

 

Secondary Graduate

18.0

16.5

21.9

15.5

22.0

15.4

12.5

17.1^

17.5

18.2

15.5

 

Some post-secondary

7.4

9.3

8.1^

12.1

10.0

12.1

9.0

8.4^

8.0

6.1

8.2^

 

Post-Secondary Graduate

50.5

57.7

55.9

54.0

51.1^

58.0

33.6

56.2

50.4

53.6

64.5

Income

> $5,000

0.9

1.3^

3.2

0.9^

3.7

3.2

2.7^

2.1^

0.9

0.9

3.9

 

$5,000-14,999

9.6

4.1

6.5^

8.7^

8.9^

11.1^

20.6

8.1^

10.0

6.8

8.7

 

$15,000-29,999

17.4

14.4

15.3^

22.9^

12.2

20.8^

22.7

19.3^

17.3

16.7^

19.7^

 

$30,000-49,999

21.3

24.8^

21.8^

26.2

28.8^

28.2^

21.2^

18.9^

21.1

21.5^

25.4

 

$50,000-$79,999

24.9

29.5

25.9^

22.4^

30.5

21.3^

19.3

24.1^

24.7

25.2^

25.4^

 

$80,000 and more

25.9

25.8^

27.3^

18.9

16.0

15.4^

13.6

27.4^

26.1

28.9

16.9

PA Index

Active

21.3

16.1

17.9

17.8

19.1^

19.4^

22.7^

20.1^

22.6

20.8

16.9

 

Moderate

24.6

18.4

20.8

18.8

20.8

16.8

20.5

22

24.9

22.9

19.7

 

Inactive

54.1

65.5

61.3

63.4

60.1

63.8

56.8

57.9

52.5

56.3

63.4

PA Mode

Walking

68.3

56.7

55.8

55.3

57.5

56.2

70.8

59.5

69.1

64.2

55.7

 

Endurance

34.6

29.7

35.8^

29.2

33.3^

33.6^

29.2

31.5

37.1

30.2

36.2^

 

Recreation

60.0

38.8

40.0

37.1

38.0

30.5

51.7

48.4

62.4

51.0

35.7

 

Exercise

36.6

45.0

43.7

45.8

44.1

38.5^

31.0

43.3

37.1

39.9

39.7

 

Sports

28.8

24.3

27.6^

26.8^

27.4^

31.6^

25.0

29.9

26.9

18.8

28.4

 

Commute

53.1

55.8

49.7

59.7

63.9

52.0^

60.5

52.1^

54.1

53.7^

59.3

 

No PA

10.5

18.7

15.9

17.4

15.6

20.9

12.5

14.1

9.7

13.4

17.9

  1. Note: All figures are in percentages and each coloumn sums up to 100% per variable, except for PA Mode. PA Mode figures represent % of sample who responded yes to participation in that particular activity. Sample size numbers are unweighted.
  2. Abbreviations: SE: South-East; BMI: Body Mass Index; UW: underweight; OW: overweight; OB: obese; PA: Physical Activity.
  3. Symbols: ^NS (p > 0.05) based on Pearson chi square analyses and standardized adjusted residuals.
  4. Referent group for ethnicity analyses was 'White' and referent for time since immigration was 'Non-Immigrant'.