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Table 1 Sociodemographic and anthropometric characteristics at baseline in 1998, according to working status in 2001

From: Changes in leisure-time physical activity and sedentary behaviour at retirement: a prospective study in middle-aged French subjects

 

Men

Women

 

Working

(n = 558)

Retired

(n = 140)

P

Working

(n = 583)

Retired

(n = 108)

P

Age (years)1

52.3 ± 3.0

57.1 ± 3.2

< 0.0001

51.2 ± 3.1

56.3 ± 3.7

< 0.0001

Education level

  

0.03

  

0.8

   Primary school

15.7%

19.3%

 

11.8%

12.5%

 

   High school

29.6%

38.6%

 

40.5%

43.3%

 

   University or equivalent

54.7%

42.1%

 

47.7%

44.2%

 

Type of resident location

  

0.6

  

0.9

   Urban pole

65.0%

69.3%

 

64.5%

66.7%

 

   Periurban zone

17.4%

15.0%

 

18.3%

17.6%

 

   Rural municipality

17.6%

15.7%

 

17.2%

15.7%

 

Current smokers

14.5%

11.4%

0.3

11.5%

7.4%

0.2

BMI (kg/m2)1

25.2 ± 3.2

25.4 ± 3.2

0.5

23.3 ± 3.8

23.8 ± 3.0

0.2

   ≥ 30 kg/m2

7.2%

7.2%

1.0

5.8%

5.3%

0.8

Waist circumference (cm) 1

89.2 ± 9.3

90.1 ± 10.0

0.4

74.8 ± 9.1

76.7 ± 8.7

0.06

  1. 1 Mean ± standard deviation, P-value from Student t-test.