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Table 1 Characteristics of participant schools and students

From: The impact of summer vacation on children’s obesogenic behaviors and body mass index: a natural experiment

 

A Year-round Calendar

B Traditional Calendar

C Traditional Calendar

All Schools

Participating School Characteristics

 Total Students

389

443

417

1249

 Male (%)

49.4

60.5

50.4

53.6

 Age in Years

4–12 years

4–12 years

5–12 years

4–12 years

 Grades

prek-6

prek-6

k-6

prek-6

 Race

    

  White (%)

28.8

23.5

34.3

28.7

  Black (%)

60.9

67.0

55.9

61.4

  Other Race/ethnicity (%)

10.3

8.5

8.8

8.8

 Free & Reduced Priced Lunch (%)

81.0

87.0

84.0

84.0

Current Study Participant Characteristics at Baseline

 Number of participants

97

93

95

285 a

 Male (%)

59.2

44.2

41.5

48.7

 Age in Years (SD)

7.3 (1.3)

7.6 (1.3)

7.2 (1.2)

7.4 (1.3)

 Grade (SD)

2.4 (1.2)

2.4 (1.2)

2.2 (1.1)

2.3 (1.1)

 BMI z-score (SD)

0.56 (1.14)

0.59 (1.40)

0.66 (1.21)

0.61 (1.23)

 Household Income

    

  < 40,000 (%)

55.9

60.0

55.3

57.0

  ≥ 40,000 (%)

44.1

40.0

44.7

43.0

 Race

    

  White (%)

24.7

19.6

42.4

29.5

  Black (%)

59.0

78.4

39.4

57.4

  Other Race/ethnicity (%)

6.9

0.0

13.6

7.4

  Not reported (%)

9.8

2.0

4.6

5.8

 Mean Number of Measurement Waves with Valid Data (range 1–4)

2.9

2.4

2.6

2.6

 Mean Number of Valid Days of Data

    

  Physical Activity (SD)b

70.4 (31.4)

50.5 (33.5)

68.8 (39.0)

63.6 (31.0)

  Sleep (SD) b

35.4 (26.0)

24.6 (30.3)

32.5 (23.0)

30.9 (26.2)

  Foods Consumed & Screen Time (SD) c

26.8 (20.5)

20.3 (19.3)

23.4 (20.4)

23.6 (20.1)

  1. a Includes total number of unique children providing valid data from the original and refresh cohort
  2. b Maximum of 142 wear days
  3. c Maximum of 41 possible daily diary reports