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Table 1 Implementation of information, education, and support delivery in intervention subgroups: COMMUNICATE Study

From: Community-wide promotion of physical activity in middle-aged and older Japanese: a 3-year evaluation of a cluster randomized trial

 

Group A

Group FM

Group AFM

 

Phase 1

Phase 2

Phase 1

Phase 2

Phase 1

Phase 2

Information delivery

      

<Visual information>

      

 Flyers or leaflets (times distributed to all households)

4

1

3

1

3

1

 Posters (numbers hung)

34

66

24

75

34

84

 Community newsletters (times articles about CWI appeared)

2

1

1a

0a

2

0

 Banners (numbers placed)

2

1

2

1a

2

2

<Audio information>

      

 Local audio broadcasts (times audio messages broadcasted)

12

10

12

10

12

10

Education delivery

      

 Times educational activities implemented

16

14

14

13

17

6

 Numbers of participants, group total (A)

1200

589

1878

865

1532

313

 (Population aged 40–79 years, group total (B))

2132

2743

2618

 Quasi-population coverage rate (A/B, %)

56

28

68

32

59

12

Support delivery

      

<Social support>

      

 Promoting encouragement by community partnersb

2/3

3/3

0/3

3/3

2/3

3/3

 Times of visits to and conversations with residents

- c

13

- c

5

- c

11

 Total hours of visits to and conversations with residents

- c

8.4

- c

4.3

- c

8.8

 Number of community partners

- c

18

- c

11

- c

8.3

<Material support >d

      

 Loan and selling of pedometersb

2/3

0/3

NA

NA

1/3

0/3

 Distribution of light-reflective materialsb

3/3

0/3

NA

NA

3/3

0/3

 Loan of video tapes and DVDs on FM activitiesb

NA

NA

3/3

0/3

2/3

1/3

<Professional support>

      

 Establishment of a call centere

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

  1. CWI = community-wide intervention; Group A = aerobic activity; Group FM = flexibility and muscle-strengthening activities; Group AFM = aerobic, flexibility, and muscle-strengthening activities; NA = not applicable. Phase 1: from November 2009 through October 2010; Phase 2: from November 2010 through October 2012. Numbers are average of 3 communities in each group unless noted otherwise
  2. aThere was no regular community newsletter published by the self-administered organization only in a community of Group FM. Apart from community newsletter, 14 blog articles about the local campaign were posted in the website of the community and 16 community-specific banners were created and placed in the community in Phase 2
  3. bNumbers indicate the proportion of communities that implemented this strategy
  4. cThere is no available numbers for Phase 1 because the detail information was collected only in Phase 2 according to the focus of the campaign
  5. dImplemented at community centers
  6. eA call center was established in Unnan City Hall for all communities