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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of adults (n = 397) in behavioral weight loss or maintenance programs (mean ± standard deviations, or n(%)).

From: The influence of exercise and BMI on injuries and illnesses in overweight and obese individuals: a randomized control trial

Variable

Control Group

(n = 77)

Exercise 150 min/wk

(n = 64)

Exercise 200 min/wk

(n = 172)

Exercise 300 min/wk

(n = 84)

Age (years)

44.4 ± 8.0

44.2 ± 8.4

44.0 ± 8.3

45.3 ± 8.3

Height (cm)

165.2 ± 6.7

165.3 ± 6.8

167.7 ± 9.0

166.0 ± 7.6

Weight (kg) ** a

74.2 ± 8.1

74.6 ± 8.2

92.7 ± 14.3

74.2 ± 7.9

BMI (kg/m2) ** a

27.1 ± 1.6

27.3 ± 1.8

32.9 ± 3.4

26.9 ± 1.6

Waist circumference (cm) **a

89.9 ± 8.8

90.7 ± 7.9

106.8 ± 11.4

90.2 ± 8.3

Hip circumference (cm) ** a

106.7 ± 5.7

106.0 ± 5.8

116.4 ± 8.1

106.2 ± 5.0

Waist-to-hip ratio **a

0.84 ± 0.08

0.86 ± 0.07

0.92 ± 0.08

0.85 ± 0.07

Cardiorespiratory Fitness (minutes to 85% maximal heart rate)

10.3 ± 3.3

10.2 ± 3.7

9.2 ± 4.4

10.4 ± 3.8

Leisure-time physical activity (kcal/week)

944 ± 996

834 ± 728

691 ± 735

692 ± 665

Gender ** a

    

Female

70 (91%)

59 (92%)

134 (78%)

77 (92%)

Male

7 (9%)

5 (8%)

38 (22%)

7 (8%)

Race ** a

    

   White

58 (75%)

50 (79%)

117 (68%)

67 (80%)

   Black

13 (17%)

8 (13%)

50 (29%)

13 (15%)

   Other

6 (8%)

5 (8%)

5 (3%)

4 (5%)

   Missing

0 (0%)

1 (< 1%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

  1. a Overweight treatment groups (control group, exercise 150 min/wk, exercise 300 min/wk) enrolled in the weight gain prevention study were significantly different from overweight/obese treatment group (exercise 200 min/wk) enrolled in the weight loss study at p < 0.01(**) or p < 0.05(*) due to recruitment of slightly different study populations for the two randomized clinical trials.