From: Parental influences on adolescent physical activity: a longitudinal study
 | Females (N = 6,730) | Males (N = 6,516) | Gender Differences | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Mean | (s.e.) | Mean | (s.e.) |  |
Physical Activity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Bouts of physical activity per week | 6.03 | (0.11) | 7.88 | (0.11) | *** |
Parental Influence | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Family Cohesion (range 3 – 15) | 11.18 | (0.06) | 11.42 | (0.06) | *** |
Parental Monitoring (range 0 – 7) | 2.02 | (0.05) | 2.00 | (0.06) |  |
Parent – Child Communication (range 0 – 3) | 1.90 | (0.03) | 1.65 | (0.03) | *** |
Parental Engagement (range 0 – 6) | 2.15 | (0.04) | 2.12 | (0.04) |  |
Adolescent Emotional Health | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Self-Esteem (range 0 – 24) | 20.83 | (0.11) | 22.32 | (0.09) | *** |
Depression (range 0 – 57) | 12.47 | (0.17) | 10.62 | (0.14) | *** |