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Table 8 Sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive value of self-reported data and correction equations for weight status

From: Measuring the bias, precision, accuracy, and validity of self-reported height and weight in assessing overweight and obesity status among adolescents using a surveillance system

Grade

Weight Status1

Sensitivity2

Specificity3

Positive Predictive Value4

  

Girls

Boys

All

Girls

Boys

All

Girls

Boys

All

Self-Reported

8th

Overweight

58.2%

62.7%

60.5%

91.2%

87.5%

89.2%

60.1%

51.6%

55.3%

 

Obese

66.8%

73.6%

70.8%

97.7%

96.4%

97.0%

84.0%

83.0%

83.4%

 

Overweight/Obese

77.2%

84.6%

81.3%

93.9%

88.5%

91.1%

86.7%

81.2%

83.4%

11th

Overweight

64.1%

60.4%

62.0%

95.2%

92.7%

93.9%

71.1%

63.8%

66.9%

 

Obese

76.3%

85.0%

81.9%

98.9%

97.5%

98.1%

89.8%

88.7%

89.1%

 

Overweight/Obese

81.4%

84.2%

83.1%

97.5%

93.6%

95.6%

92.5%

88.4%

89.9%

Correction Equations

8th

Overweight

67.4%

62.5%

64.8%

86.8%

86.9%

86.9%

54.0%

50.2%

52.1%

 

Obese

73.4%

80.2%

77.4%

97.1%

96.5%

96.8%

82.0%

84.7%

83.7%

 

Overweight/Obese

86.0%

86.3%

86.1%

88.2%

86.9%

87.5%

78.9%

79.4%

79.2%

11th

Overweight

72.0%

69.6%

70.7%

91.2%

90.6%

90.9%

59.9%

61.2%

60.6%

 

Obese

82.4%

85.5%

84.4%

99.0%

97.2%

98.1%

91.4%

87.8%

89.0%

 

Overweight/Obese

85.9%

89.7%

88.2%

92.0%

91.1%

91.5%

80.1%

85.2%

83.2%

  1. [1] Using the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) sex and age BMI growth charts, we classified students into underweight/normal (<85th percentile), overweight (≥85th percentile to <95th percentile) and obese (≥95th percentile) weight status categories
  2. [2] Sensitivity: proportion of the weight status category correctly classified by self-reported measurements in that weight status category
  3. [3] Specificity: proportion of students who were not in the weigh status category as correctly classified as not in that weight status category by self-reported measurements.
  4. [4] Positive predictive value: proportion of students identified by self-reported measures with a particular weight status that are truly in such particular weight status