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Table 3 Validation statistics for the EPOI database

From: Field validation of secondary data sources: a novel measure of representativity applied to a Canadian food outlet database

  

Traditionalmeasures

Relaxedmeasures

 

N Total

N List

N Field

Sensitivity

Positive predictive value

Relaxed sensitivity

Relaxed positive predictive value

Representativity

Est.

Est.

Est.

Est.

Est.

Overall

549

410

484

0.545

0.644

0.655

0.773

0.777

0.487

0.603

0.592

0.696

0.592

0.718

0.736

0.810

0.713

0.840

Census tract characteristics

             

 Low SES

104

73

90

0.567

0.699

0.700

0.732

0.756

0.508

0.625

0.590

0.808

0.478

0.923

0.581

0.882

0.723

0.788

 Medium SES

211

164

192

0.531

0.622

0.748

0.830

0.797

0.454

0.608

0.515

0.729

0.578

0.917

0.788

0.871

0.753

0.841

 High SES

234

173

202

0.550

0.642

0.578

0.709

0.762

0.422

0.677

0.605

0.678

0.394

0.761

0.660

0.758

0.628

0.897

 English

392

295

349

0.533

0.631

0.690

0.755

0.791

0.472

0.594

0.567

0.694

0.544

0.837

0.713

0.798

0.740

0.842

 French

157

115

135

0.578

0.678

0.660

0.758

0.733

0.462

0.693

0.592

0.764

0.485

0.835

0.644

0.873

0.633

0.833

 Categories of outlet

             

 Convenience store

65

51

63

0.587

0.725

0.746

0.922

0.762

0.489

0.686

0.604

0.847

0.636

0.856

0.856

0.987

0.644

0.880

 Chain supermarkets

4

3

4

0.750

1.000

0.750

1.000

0.750

0.325

1.175

1.000

1.000

0.325

1.175

1.000

1.000

0.325

1.175

 Grocery stores

38

29

33

0.485

0.552

0.485

0.552

0.545

0.278

0.692

0.371

0.732

0.278

0.692

0.371

0.732

0.361

0.730

 Bakeries

30

21

27

0.481

0.619

0.556

0.714

0.593

0.289

0.674

0.428

0.810

0.320

0.791

0.512

0.916

0.338

0.847

 Specialty markets

18

13

14

0.643

0.692

0.643

0.692

0.786

0.423

0.863

0.563

0.822

0.423

0.863

0.563

0.822

0.539

1.032

 Fruit and vegetable stores

13

9

11

0.455

0.556

0.636

0.778

0.727

0.170

0.740

0.304

0.807

0.353

0.920

0.502

1.053

0.414

1.040

 Natural food stores

17

9

16

0.438

0.778

0.438

0.778

0.500

0.141

0.734

0.413

1.142

0.141

0.734

0.413

1.142

0.200

0.800

 Megamarkets

1

1

1

1.000

1.000

1.000

1.000

1.000

 Fast-food restaurants

45

32

42

0.595

0.781

0.619

0.813

0.690

0.459

0.731

0.707

0.856

0.486

0.752

0.747

0.878

0.533

0.848

 Cafés

62

37

50

0.360

0.486

0.400

0.541

0.600

0.249

0.471

0.339

0.634

0.297

0.503

0.421

0.660

0.453

0.747

 Full-service restaurants

256

205

223

0.583

0.634

0.744

0.810

0.861

0.522

0.644

0.581

0.687

0.690

0.799

0.770

0.850

0.809

0.913