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Table 5 Associations among variables in the logic model of the community-wide campaign: COMMUNICATE Study

From: A community-wide campaign to promote physical activity in middle-aged and elderly people: a cluster randomized controlled trial

 

Dependent variables

 

Knowledge

Belief

Intention

Behavior (regular PA)

 

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Independent variables

    

  Awareness

2.70*** (2.08-3.50)

1.20 (0.97-1.48)

1.91*** (1.53-2.39)

1.48*** (1.20-1.82)

  Knowledge

-

13.1a*** (8.58-20.00)

3.16*** (2.43-4.10)

1.57*** (1.21-2.04)

  Belief

 

-

2.28*** (1.86-2.79)

1.28*** (1.06-1.53)

  Intention

  

-

2.29*** (1.85-2.83)

  1. Note. OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; PA = physical activity. Odds ratios are adjusted by sex, age, body mass index, self-rated health, years of education, employment status, engagement in farming, chronic low back and knee pain, chronic disease history, category of population density of each cluster, and engagement in regular physical activity at baseline, and clustering effects in generalized linear mixed model.
  2. aResult from per protocol analysis. The model did not converge in the intention-to-treat analysis.
  3. ***p < .001.